Dossier in progress - last reviewed: August 2026

This dossier is informational. It does not constitute legal or regulatory advice and does not replace official texts, Commission guidance, competent bodies or specialist advice.

Start from the official text and separate law from interpretation

The European artificial intelligence regulation is Regulation (EU) 2024/1689. For medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices, the European Commission has also published a dedicated FAQ on the interplay between the AI Act, MDR and IVDR.

Themes we track for health projects

Classification

Understand why a system may fall into a high-risk category and identify associated sectoral legislation.

Data

Governance, quality, representativeness, traceability and documentation of data used for development and evaluation.

Documentation

Describe intended purpose, performance, limitations, testing, versions and assumptions in an operational form.

Robustness

Document performance, degradation conditions, risks and associated mitigation measures.

Human oversight

Define what users need to understand, monitor or be able to interrupt in the system's operation.

MDR/IVDR interplay

Avoid treating the AI Act as an isolated framework when the system is also subject to medical device regulation.

An implementation timeline that continues to evolve

The application timeline for high-risk requirements changed in 2026. European Commission pages should remain the reference source for applicable dates and guidance still being finalised.

What PRISM can contribute

PRISM can help structure technical evidence on data, performance, robustness, safety and methodology. It does not replace legal classification, regulatory strategy or conformity assessment.

Explore PRISM

Sources to consult